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目的了解福州市大学生的心理健康状况,以便为大学生的教育提供事实依据。方法以SCL-90症状自评量表,采用随机整群抽样的方法,调查了福州市5所大学1162名大学生。结果有45.1%的大学生存在不同程度的强迫症状,贫困生和非贫困生在这方面差异显著;36%的大学生存在不同程度的人际敏感,并且他们之间的差异不显著;30%的大学生存在不同程度的偏执,贫困生与非贫困生之间差异显著。结论福州市大学生心理健康状况总体较好,但也存在一定的心理问题。
Objective To understand the mental health status of undergraduates in Fuzhou so as to provide factual basis for undergraduates’ education. Methods SCL-90 symptoms self-rating scale, a random cluster sampling method was used to survey 1162 college students in five universities in Fuzhou. Results There were 45.1% college students with different degrees of obsessive-compulsive symptoms, poor students and non-poor students in this respect significant differences; 36% of college students have varying degrees of interpersonal sensitivity, and the difference between them is not significant; 30% of college students exist Different degrees of paranoia, poor students and non-poor students significant difference between. Conclusion The mental health status of college students in Fuzhou is generally good, but there are also some psychological problems.