婴儿期气质被临床医师看作认识个体差异的途径,可评估很多临床情况。被广泛应用的测量工具是修订的婴儿气质问卷(RITQ),将婴儿气质分为温顺型、缓慢型、困难型。已证明困难型与绞痛、爱哭叫、睡眠困难、夜间易醒有很高并存关系。婴儿困难型气质跟儿童家长报告的行为问题之间的关系还未肯定,本研究就此作以探讨。 Infancy temperament is seen by clinicians as a way to recognize individual differences and to assess many clinical conditions. Widely used measurement tools are the revised Baby Temperament Questionnaire (RITQ) which divides infant temperament into mild, slow, and difficult. Has proved difficult type and angina, crying, sleep difficulties, night wake up very high co-exist relationship. The relationship between infants’ difficult temperament and behavioral problems reported by parents of children has not yet been confirmed. This research is discussed in this study.