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从词汇的视觉输入到通达它们语义的过程中是否必须中介语音信息,这是有关视觉词汇阅读理解研究领域的核心问题之一.本文报道了一位汉语脑损伤个案(YGA),他的行为模式提供了直接探讨该问题的证据.YGA存在图形命名和口语阅读困难,并在这两个任务中犯了大量语音错误,而且图形命名中还犯了大量语义错误.这表明YGA在通达语音表征的过程中出现了障碍.可是,他对词汇的视觉理解能力却保存完好.他的这种模式挑战了阅读理解的语音中介假说,进而为直接通达假说的语言普遍性提供了证据.
It is one of the core issues in the field of reading comprehension of visual vocabulary that whether or not voice information must be intercepted from the visual input of words to the accessibility of their semantics.This paper reports a case of a Chinese brain injury (YGA) Provides evidence for direct exploration of the problem.YGA has difficulty in graph naming and colloquial reading difficulties and has made a large number of speech errors in both tasks and has made a number of semantic errors in the graphical naming.This shows that the YGA However, his ability to visualize vocabulary was well preserved, and his model challenged the phonological mediation hypothesis of reading comprehension, which provided evidence for the linguistic universality of direct access hypothesis.