近年来,在网络技术更新、数据业务种类不断丰富,以及智能终端迅速普及的推动下,移动网络流量长期呈现高速增长的态势,为应对这一挑战,运营商不得不持续的扩容网络,但由于数据类业务的经营者大多数情况下不是运营商而是内容提供商,导致网络投资增长与营收增长形成越来越大的剪刀差。要避免剪刀差日益扩大,须考虑如何降低网络投资的增速,可喜的是,我们已经能够看到实现这一目标所需的技术日渐成熟,这其中包括了目前广受关 In recent years, mobile network traffic has been showing rapid growth over the long term thanks to the renewal of network technologies, the continual enrichment of data services, and the rapid popularization of smart terminals. In order to meet this challenge, operators have to continuously expand their networks. However, In most cases, operators of data services are not operators but content providers, resulting in a growing scissors difference between growth in network investment and revenue growth. To avoid the growing scissors gap, we must consider how to reduce the growth rate of network investment. It is gratifying that we have been able to see that the technologies needed to achieve this goal are maturing, including the current