论文部分内容阅读
听神经瘤是主要起源于前庭神经的良性肿瘤,手术切除是其主要治疗方法之一,听神经瘤常用手术入路包括枕下乙状窦后入路(RSC)、经颅中窝入路(MFC)、经迷路入路(TLC)三种手术入路。非手术治疗包括放射治疗以及动态影像学观察。术中面神经监测应用为解决听神经瘤手术中面神经功能保留问题提供了一种很好的途径,使听神经瘤的并发症发生率已大大降低。本文就听神经瘤外科治疗做一综述。
Acoustic neuroma is a benign tumor mainly originated from vestibular nerve. Surgical resection is one of the main treatment methods. Common surgical approaches to acoustic neuroma include suboccipital retropnosiostral approach (RSC), transcranial fossa approach (MFC) , Lost through the road (TLC) three kinds of surgical approach. Non-surgical treatment includes radiotherapy and dynamic imaging. The application of intraoperative facial nerve monitoring provides a good way to solve the problem of facial nerve function retention in acoustic neuroma surgery, so that the incidence of acoustic neuroma complications has been greatly reduced. This review summarizes the surgical treatment of acoustic neuroma.