中学历史教学中的美育

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历史学科中蕴涵有丰富的美育资源。纵观人类文明史,自然美、艺术美、社会美和科学美无不在历史中流光溢彩,使其成为一种具有综合性特点的历史美。1、自然美。就是自然领域的美,它有两种不同的形态,一种是未经加工的自然美,如动物、植物、崇山峻岭、奔腾的江河、清风明月,同时也不乏文学作品中一些不朽的壮丽篇章:“飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天”的壮观景色;毛泽东《沁园春·雪》中“千里冰封,万里雪飘”的北国风光等。另一类是经过劳动加工的自然美,比如雄浑的长城,蜿蜒的大运 History contains a wealth of aesthetic education resources. Throughout the history of human civilization, natural beauty, artistic beauty, social beauty and science are full of beauty in history, making it a historic beauty with comprehensive characteristics. 1, natural beauty. It is the natural beauty of the field, it has two different forms, one is the unprocessed natural beauty, such as animals, plants, mountains, Pentium rivers, breeze moon, but also some of the monumental literary works magnificent chapter: “Flying down three thousand feet, suspected Galaxy nine days,” the spectacular scenery; Mao Zedong “Patio Spring Snow” “thousands of miles frozen, Miles Snow floating,” the Northland scenery. The other is the natural beauty of labor processing, such as the mighty Great Wall, meandering Grand Canal
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