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侗族款规约(款词)通过集体议事与当众发布的方式获得其本身的合法性,并在传统“栽岩”、打草结、立碑等活动中使这种合法性得以增强且神圣化,成为侗族社会治理无可替代的传统力量。在汉文化和国家政治的影响下,款词文化在不同历史时期有着不同的表现形式,可根据款词表达与保存形式,将其分为口头规约和文字规约两个阶段,由此来描述款词的传承与演变过程,以展示款词文化的各时代特征及其对侗族社会传统治理的直接影响。
The Dong clauses (clauses) gain their own legitimacy through collective proceedings and public release, and this legitimacy is reinforced and sacred in the traditional “planted rocks”, grass knots, erects and other activities It has become an irreplaceable traditional force of Dong social governance. Under the influence of the Han culture and the state politics, the Ci culture has different forms of expression in different historical periods. According to the expression and preservation of the models, the Ci culture can be divided into two stages: verbal protocol and text protocol. The inheritance and evolution of Ci in order to demonstrate the characteristics of each period of the Ci culture and its direct impact on the traditional governance of the Dong community.