城乡一体化是我国经济发展的一个必然趋势,是具有中国特色的社会经济发展过程。实现城乡一体化,旨在消灭城乡差别、工农差别,这也是我们党提出的一项长期的历史任务,那么,什么是城乡一体化?如何实现城乡一体化?我认为,只能靠农村自身来发展工业即发展乡镇企业来达到这一目的。我国乡镇企业鼻祖、民盟中央主席费孝通先生早在五十多年前就提出振兴农村经济,必须发展“乡土工业”(即乡镇企业),事实上,改革开放的十几年来,乡镇企业已经发展成为中国农村经济和社会进步的主体力量,成为国民经济的重要支柱和最有活力的增长点,并在自身不断发展和完善的过程中,对城乡 The integration of urban and rural areas is an inevitable trend of China’s economic development and a social and economic development process with Chinese characteristics. To achieve the integration of urban and rural areas, aimed at eliminating the urban-rural differences and the differences between workers and peasants, this is also a long-term historic task put forward by our party. So what is urban-rural integration and how to achieve urban-rural integration? In my opinion, To develop industries means to develop township and village enterprises to achieve this goal. As the founder of the township and village enterprises of our country, Fei Xiaotong, chairman of the Central League of the League of Nationalities, proposed to rejuvenate the rural economy more than 50 years ago that “indigenous industries” (ie township and village enterprises) must be developed. In fact, over the past decade since the reform and opening up, Township and village enterprises have become the mainstay of China’s rural economy and social progress and have become an important pillar and the most viable growth point for the national economy. In the process of continuous development and perfection, township and village enterprises