本文认为“一馆两业”是由市场经济条件下图书馆的属性与运行规律和图书馆生存与发展的实际情况决定的,是图书馆参与市场、进入市场所面临的新课题,并在此基础上论证了“一馆两业”是图书馆与市场经济接轨的最佳模式。 This paper argues that “one museum and two industries” is determined by the properties and operating rules of libraries under the conditions of market economy and the actual conditions of the existence and development of the library. It is a new topic that libraries face in entering the market and entering the market. Based on the demonstration of the “one museum and two industry” is the best mode of library and market economy convergence.