页岩气是一种致密非常规天然气,开发页岩气使用的水平钻井与水力压裂等关键技术会损毁土地,其引发的土地侵权可分为内生性土地侵权与外溢性土地侵权等类型,导致土地资源的物理结构性破坏、功能性破坏与依附于土地资源的财产损害。我国法律体系主要采用责任规则救济受到侵害的国家土地所有权,混用责任规则与财产规则救济受到侵害的集体土地所有权,仅适用赔偿损害责任救济其他主体土地权益。管制模式下的矿业权主体土地侵权行为规制思维与路径体现我国将稀缺土地资源向矿产资源开发领域的倾斜配置,导致诸多弊端,应重回侵权责任法律规则来解决矿业权行使中的土地侵权纠纷。 Shale gas is a dense unconventional natural gas. The key technologies such as horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing used in the development of shale gas can destroy the land. The induced land infringement can be divided into the types of endogenous land infringement and spilled land infringement, Resulting in physical structural damage to land resources, functional damage and property damage attached to land resources. The legal system of our country mainly adopts the responsibility rules to relieve the ownership of the state land infested, and to use the responsibility rules and property rules to remedy the collective land ownership infringement. Only the liability for compensation damages is applied to relieve the land rights and interests of other subjects. Regulation Mode and Thinking Path of Land Infringement under the Mode of Controlling Mining Reflects the Tilting Allocation of Scarcity of Land Resources to the Exploitation of Mineral Resources in Our Country and Causes Many Drawbacks and Should Return to the Legal Rules of Tort Liability to Solve the Land Infringement Dispute in the Exercise of Mining Rights .