提高体育课的教学质量,做好课前准备工作是上好体育课的先决条件。因此,认真备好课是体育教师的基本功之一,从教学常规讲教师要掌握以下一些环节。 一、学习大纲:认真学习《体育教学大纲》,加深对《大纲》的理解,尤其是要深入了解体育课教学目的、明确体育课教学的任务,在此基础上针对学生年龄、性别的特点、个体差异,制定体育教学计划(含学年、学期、单元)、并经常了解其他地区、学校体育教学的信息,不断学习新的知识。 二、钻研教材:要明确各项教材的内容、任务,深入钻研每次课的教材内容和教法、掌握动作要领,重点、难点、学生易犯错误及纠正方法,以及保护与帮助方法。围绕教学任务、内容、要求,确定生 Improving the teaching quality of physical education classes and making good preparations before class are prerequisites for a good physical education class. Therefore, it is one of the basic skills of physical education teachers to prepare lessons in a serious manner. From the teaching routine, teachers must master the following aspects. I. Outline of Study: Conscientiously study the “Syllabus for Physical Education” to deepen the understanding of the “Outline”, especially to understand the purpose of physical education teaching and clarify the task of physical education teaching. Based on this, it is based on the characteristics of students’ age and gender. Individual differences, formulate physical education plans (including academic year, semester, unit), and often learn about other areas, school physical education information, and constantly learn new knowledge. Second, study teaching materials: To clarify the content and tasks of various teaching materials, in-depth study of teaching materials and teaching methods for each lesson, master the essentials of action, focus, difficulty, students apt to make mistakes and corrective methods, and protection and help methods. Focus on teaching tasks, content, requirements, determine students