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“现实”是艺术思潮中一个十分重要的主题。它是我们生存的世界,我们的生活、学习、工作甚至情感都是现实的一部分。人只有在现实中才能找到并承认其自身价值。而在艺术的领域中,对现实的认识和理解并不是一开始就确立的。在西方艺术思潮的发展中,有两次十分明确的对“现实”着重表现的思潮,即现实主义和新现实主义,虽然二者对现实都有着十分重视态度,但是由于周围的社会环境以及科学技术发展的巨大差异,使二者无论在画面的呈现还是精神的传递上都有很大的不同,以下就这两种思潮对现实的态度进行分析讨论。
“Reality ” is a very important theme in the artistic trend. It is a world in which we live, and our lives, studies, work, and even emotions are all part of reality. Only in reality can one find and recognize one’s own worth. In the field of art, understanding and understanding of the reality is not established from the very beginning. In the development of western artistic trend of thought, there are two very clear trends of thought that emphasize “reality ”, that is, realism and neorealism. Although both attach great importance to reality, due to the surrounding social environment As well as the great differences in the development of science and technology, so that the two have great differences in the presentation of pictures and in the transmission of spirit. The following two trends of thinking on the reality of analysis and discussion.