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目的掌握新疆贫困县县医院设备配置及使用情况。方法采用调查表收集6个贫困县2005年1月1日-2011年12月31日上报的数据及新疆维吾尔自治区卫生厅信息中心网络直报系统数据,对数据进行描述性统计分析。结果新疆托里、青河、阿合奇、柯坪、疏勒、策勒6个贫困县县医院现有一般医疗设备中已配置和使用的设备仅有35种,诊断设备类配置率较低(66.67%),中心监护系统配置占总配置设备数量的0.03%,治疗类设备使用率较低(75.10%),大型医疗设备中B超的配置率最高(100.00%)。结论新疆贫困县县医院的医疗设备已有很大的补充和更新。然而,设备种类少使用率低,技术人员少,大型设备使用状况不容乐观。应加强政府投入,建立医疗设备合理配置,重视技术人才的培养和使用。
Objective To master the equipment configuration and use of poverty-stricken counties and hospitals in Xinjiang. Methods A questionnaire was used to collect the data reported by six poor counties from January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2011 and the network direct reporting system of Health Center Information Center of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and the data were descriptively analyzed. Results There were only 35 kinds of existing general medical equipment in the six poverty-stricken counties and counties in Tuoli, Qinghe, Akhochi, Keping, Shule and Cele in Xinjiang, with only 35 types of equipment being deployed and used, and the allocation rate of diagnostic equipment was low 66.67%). The center monitoring system configuration accounted for 0.03% of the total configuration equipment, the treatment equipment utilization rate was low (75.10%) and the large-scale medical equipment B-configuration rate was the highest (100.00%). Conclusion The medical equipment of poverty-stricken county and county hospitals in Xinjiang has been greatly supplemented and updated. However, the use of less types of equipment, less technicians, the use of large equipment is not optimistic. The government should strengthen investment, establish a reasonable allocation of medical equipment, attach importance to the cultivation and use of technical personnel.