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近年来青少年患麻疹的报道日见增多,与儿童麻疹不同,青年麻疹患者容易并发肝炎和黄疸。本文报告1975年和1981～1982年间麻疹流行时65例成人麻疹住院患者的临床病程,年龄自17～48(平均23)岁。65例均有麻疹的典型临床表现,其中52例尚有肝炎表现,谷草转氨酶值于麻疹病程的第5～10天达到高峰,多数患者(62％)谷草转氨酶值呈轻至中度升高(75～250U),18％患者肝功能试验则显示严重减损(>250U,其中1例高达1,220U)。65例中尚有
In recent years, reports of adolescents suffering from measles increased day by day, unlike measles in children, young measles patients are susceptible to hepatitis and jaundice. This article reports the clinical course of 65 adult measles hospitalizations from 1975 to 1981 and 1982 to 1748 (mean, 23) years of age. All of the 65 cases had typical clinical manifestations of measles. Of them, 52 cases had hepatitis manifestations. The value of AST was highest on the 5th to 10th day of measles disease. The majority of patients (62%) had mild to moderate aspartate aminotransferase 75-250 U), and 18% of patients had severe impairment (> 250 U, with 1 up to 1,220 U). There are 65 cases