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目的:了解汉川市已婚育龄妇女的生殖健康状况,并提出相应健康促进建议。方法:分析2010年7月～2011年7月1 027例已婚育龄妇女妇科病普查结果。结果:1 027例妇女妇科疾病患病率为41.09%,且以宫颈糜烂患病率最高,占14.70%(151/1027)。不同年龄组宫颈糜烂、念珠菌性阴道炎、宫颈息肉、子宫肌瘤、附件炎患病率差异有统计学意义(P<0.005)。结论:汉川市已婚妇女生殖健康状况堪忧,必须重视妇科疾病普查,加强对重点人群的妇科疾病检查。
Objective: To understand the reproductive health of married women of childbearing age in Hanchuan City and to put forward corresponding health promotion suggestions. Methods: From July 2010 to July 2011, 1,027 cases of married women of childbearing age were surveyed. Results: The prevalence rate of gynecological diseases in 1 027 women was 41.09%, and the prevalence of cervical erosion was the highest, accounting for 14.70% (151/1027). Cervical erosion in different age groups, Candida vaginitis, cervical polyps, uterine fibroids, attachment inflammation prevalence difference was statistically significant (P <0.005). Conclusion: The reproductive health status of married women in Hanchuan is worrying. We must pay attention to the general survey of gynecological diseases and strengthen the examination of gynecological diseases in key populations.