厉以宁说,我国是发展中国家,又不是一般的发展中国家,我国处在转型时期,由计划经济向市场经济转轨,所以有自己的特点。以通胀为例,通胀是所有发展中国家都要面临的问题,引发通胀的根由有二:一是投资需求过大带动,二是产业结构失调即“瓶颈”带动。我国通胀除上述两个原因外,还有另外三个原因:一、隐蔽通胀公开化。我国经济转型前,实行价格控制,表面通胀不高,然而一旦 Li Yining said that our country is a developing country and not a developing country in general. Our country has its own characteristics in the transitional period from a planned economy to a market economy. Take inflation as an example. Inflation is a problem that all developing countries are facing. There are two root causes of inflation: First, excessive investment demand leads to impetus; second, unbalanced industrial structure means “bottleneck”. In addition to the above two reasons, there are three other reasons why inflation in our country is also occurring: First, the covert inflation is open. Before China’s economic restructuring, the implementation of price controls, surface inflation is not high, but once