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曲艺是极具中国特色的民族艺术,约有近500个曲种,分布地域广阔,涉及全国多个民族,有着广泛和深厚的群众基础。曲艺历史悠久,源远流长。在其发展史上,曾有数度辉煌时期,至新中国成立,一直是文艺舞台的主流艺术形式,是中国文艺百花园中的一枝奇葩,曾拥有广大受众群体。然而,今日的曲艺是什么样子呢?以后的发展又会怎么样呢?有人说“滑坡严重”;有人说“日渐衰落”;有人说“曲艺该弘扬了”……笔者以为:“有人说”没错,但于事无补。明晰曲艺未来发展前景,必须先分析曲艺艺术曾辉煌的原因;时至今日“惨淡经营”的原因;其走势是什么样子,而后有依据地采取行动。
Quyi is a national art with Chinese characteristics. It has about 500 varieties of music and has a vast geographical distribution and involves many ethnic groups across the country. It has a broad and profound mass foundation. Folk art has a long history, a long history. In its history, there were several brilliant periods to the founding of New China. It has been the mainstream art form in the stage of literature and art. It is a wonderful flower in the Chinese literature and art hundred gardens and once owned a large audience. However, today’s art is what it looks like? What will happen after the development of what? Some people say “serious decline ”; some people say “decline” Some people say Thought: “Some say ” That’s right, but it does not help. To clarify the future development of folk art, we must first analyze the reasons for the once flourishing art of folk art. Nowadays, the reasons for the gloomy management of the opera are what it looks like and then the basis for its action.