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一 研究概况为了正确地评价一个地区的油气远景,需要解决的首要问题之一就是准确地计算该区的生油气量。随着石油地球化学研究工作的进展,近年来探讨生油机理和生油量计算的文章和专著也越来越多。就其内容来看,生油的研究已经进入了地质观测与模拟实验相结合,从定性的讨论转为定量计算的新阶段。有关生油气量的计算方法很多,现将最有代表性的几种方法简述如下:
A Study Profile In order to properly evaluate the hydrocarbon prospects of a region, one of the most important problems to be solved is to accurately calculate the amount of hydrocarbon generation in the region. With the progress of the research on petroleum geochemistry, more and more articles and monographs are being explored in recent years on the mechanism of oil production and the calculation of oil production. As far as its contents are concerned, the study of crude oil has entered a combination of geological observation and simulation experiments, changing from a qualitative discussion to a new stage of quantitative calculation. There are many calculation methods for generating oil and gas. The most representative methods are summarized as follows: