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所谓世界经济区域集团化,是指在世界经济趋向一体化总的背景下,某一区域内若干个拥有独立主权的国家和地区在共同的经济利益基础上通过条约、协定或其它组织形式组成的经济贸易集团。区域性一体化组织形式有特惠关税区、自由贸易区、关税同盟、货币联盟及经济联盟。目前世界上区域性经济组织有很多,这些区域性经济组织的结构和层次差异性较大,其中规模较大、一体化程度较高的有欧洲共同体及美加自由贸易协定。
The so-called grouping of the world economic regions means that in the general context of the trend of world economy integration, a number of countries and regions with independent sovereignty within a certain region are formed through treaties, agreements or other forms of organization on the basis of their common economic interests Economic and Trade Group. Regional integration organizations include the special customs zone, free trade zone, customs union, monetary union and economic union. At present, there are many regional economic organizations in the world. The structure and level of these regional economic organizations are quite different. Among them, the larger ones and the more integrated ones include the European Community and the FTA.