金代熙宗朝以来,医者群体达到一定规模,且类型多样,主要有服务于宫廷的医人和济世救民的民间医者两大类。前者包括太医院的太医和医官,后者包括普通业医者、儒医、道医、巫医和医学研究者。其中,有一些出色的医者不仅为患者治病,在医学理论方面也留下了丰硕的研究成果。金代医学在中国医学史上的地位离不开医者群体的共同的努力。 Since the Jin dynasty emperor Zong dynasty, the medical group has reached a certain scale and has various types. There are two major categories of medical doctors serving the court and folk medical workers benefiting the world. The former includes too many doctors and doctors in too many hospitals, including general practitioners, Confucian doctors, Taoists, witch doctors and medical researchers. Among them, some excellent doctors not only cure patients, but also have made great achievements in medical theory. The status of the medical history of Chinese medicine in the history of Chinese medicine can not be separated from the common efforts of the medical community.