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许地山早期小说中的人物形象凝聚着神性与人性两方面的特点:一方面,作者把人物描绘成宗教理想的化身,赋予他们几近完美的人格,焕发出超然的神性气质;另一方面,小说中的人物历经种种人生的苦难,始终保留着对生活的真诚和对情感的真挚,表现出动人的人性特征。本文着重探讨小说人物形象神性与人性间的关系及它们与许地山的宗教情怀、人生体验之间的渊源联系。
On the one hand, the author portrays the characters as the incarnation of the religious ideals, giving them nearly perfect personality and glowing transcendental deity; on the other hand, the characters in the early novels of Xu Dashan embody the characteristics of divine nature and human nature. The characters in the novels have survived the suffering of all kinds of human beings and always keep the sincerity of life and the sincere affection and show the touching humanity characteristics. This article focuses on the relationship between divinity and human nature of the figure characters and their relationship with the religious feelings and life experiences of Xu Di Shan.