知识的获取途径主要有两种,一种是通过阅读、听讲等方式,间接获取他人的经验;另一种是直接参加实践,在实践中亲自体验知识探索,并得出理性思考的过程。在传统教学模式中,教师习惯于利用教材、课件和讲解为学生提供间接学习的机会,而在新课程改革中,教育对于学生的主观体验越来越关注,如何让学生在体验中自主获得知识成了教学研究的重点。体验式学习强调的是学生的直接参与,在体验的过程中,学生不仅要参与思考,更要参与操作,并通过独立或合作的方式完成对问题的解 There are two main ways to obtain knowledge: one is to indirectly acquire the experience of others through reading, listening and other ways; the other is to directly participate in the practice, personally experience the exploration of knowledge in practice and come to the rational thinking process. In the traditional teaching mode, teachers are accustomed to using the teaching materials, courseware and explanations to provide students with indirect learning opportunities. In the new curriculum reform, education is more and more concerned about the subjective experience of students, and how to make students acquire knowledge independently in the experience Has become the focus of teaching and research. Experiential learning emphasizes the direct participation of students. In the process of experiencing, students not only need to participate in the thinking, but also participate in the operations and accomplish the solutions to the problems through independent or cooperative ways