沙门菌感染致硬膜下脓肿一例

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硬膜下脓肿(subdural abscess)是指聚积于硬脑膜和蛛网膜之间的硬脑膜下腔的脓肿,往往继发于颅内化脓性感染,多由葡萄球菌、链球菌等引起,但由沙门菌感染引起的硬膜下脓肿极为罕见。本例男性患者无明显诱因出现发热20 d,体温最高达39.0 ℃,伴意识障碍、左侧肢体运动障碍表现,C反应蛋白和白细胞计数明显升高,影像学检查结果提示右侧额颞部慢性硬膜下脓肿,引流液培养提示为沙门菌。在抗感染和对症治疗的基础上行硬膜下血肿引流后,患者病情得到了有效的控制。
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