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新生儿透明膜又称特发性呼吸窘迫综合征,多见于未成熟儿及剖腹产的婴儿。表现为进行性呼吸困难、青紫和呼吸衰竭。病理上以肺泡、肺泡壁及细支气管壁上附有嗜伊红膜为特征。最近我们在尸检中遇见一例,报告如下。简××,男,出生后2天,患儿系第三胎足月剖腹产娩出,娩出时出现青紫窒息,经气管内插管给氧后始有自主呼吸。一天后再度出现呼吸困难,口唇发绀,抡救无效,
Neonatal transparent membrane, also known as idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome, more common in immature children and caesarean section of infants. Manifested as progressive dyspnea, bruising and respiratory failure. Pathological alveolar, alveolar wall and the bronchial wall with euonymus membranaceus is characterized. Recently we met in autopsy in one case, the report is as follows. Jane × ×, male, 2 days after birth, children with third-term full-term cesarean delivery, bluish purple asphyxia during delivery, the endotracheal intubation after spontaneous breathing. One day after the resumption of dyspnea, lips cyanosis, Qi rescue invalid,