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美国华裔文学兼具中美文化的双重基因。一百多年来,美国华裔文学在中西方文化的冲突中,不断对其身份进行思考、探索和重建。在经历了初期文学身份的失语期、探索中的身份迷失期以及民族身份的认同期三个阶段之后,当前正处于一个多元文化语境中的新兴文学发展时期。本文对新时期美国华裔文学究竟如何定位做了初步的思考。
Chinese American literature combines the dual genes of Sino-American culture. For more than one hundred years, Chinese American literature has continuously considered, explored and reconstructed its identity in the conflict between Chinese and Western cultures. After three stages of the aphasia which experienced the initial literary status, the lost identity during the exploration and the identity period of the national identity, it is currently in a period of emerging literary development in a multicultural context. This article makes a preliminary reflection on how to locate the Chinese American literature in the new era.