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通过搜集国内外的有关文献资料、比照IPNI网站提供的枇杷属植物的记录,查对900多份枇杷植物标本,结合对我国枇杷属植物的实地查证,在排除了错置种类25个后,初步确定我国原产的枇杷属植物有16个种(21个种类);东南亚原产的枇杷属植物有6个种(11个种类):印越枇杷、椭圆枇杷贝特罗变种、椭圆枇杷长叶柄变型、香花枇杷多毛变型、胡克尔枇杷、宽叶枇杷、大果枇杷、菲律宾枇杷、波宜兰枇杷、栎叶枇杷老挝变种和椭圆托叶枇杷。种类数的确定,为枇杷属植物种质资源研究奠定必要的基础。
By collecting relevant literature at home and abroad and comparing the records of loquat plants provided by IPNI website, more than 900 samples of loquat plants were inspected, and after the verification of the loquat plants in China, There are 16 species (21 species) of loquat plants in China. There are 6 species (11 species) of loquat plants originated in Southeast Asia: Prunus vinifera, Euplotes lobar, Variant, fragrant loquat hairy variant, Hooker loquat, broad leaf loquat, large loquat, Philippine loquat, Portland loquat, oak loquat Laos varieties and oval stipule loquat. The determination of the number of species laid the necessary foundation for the research on germplasm resources of Eriobotrya.