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目的探讨农村居民阑尾疾病的发病特征和气象因素的关系。方法逐年追踪并对开封市2008年至2010年参加新型农村合作医疗住院就诊患者中患阑尾疾病的农村居民的临床资料进行统计分析,再利用方差分析、回归分析对可能影响阑尾疾病的气温、气压、相对湿度、日照时数、降水量、蒸发量、风速和温差等8项变量进行单因素相关分析和多元逐步回归分析。结果阑尾疾病的发病率与蒸发量呈显著性正相关。结论阑尾疾病的发病与高蒸发量有关。
Objective To explore the relationship between the incidence of appendicitis and meteorological factors in rural residents. Methods The clinical data of rural residents with appendix disease in inpatients admitted from 2008 to 2010 in Kaifeng City were followed up and analyzed statistically. The variance analysis and regression analysis were used to analyze the temperature and air pressure that may affect the appendix disease , Relative humidity, sunshine hours, precipitation, evaporation, wind speed and temperature difference were analyzed by single factor correlation analysis and multiple stepwise regression analysis. Results The incidence of appendix disease and evaporation were significantly positive correlation. Conclusion The incidence of appendix disease is related to high evaporation.