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本文对1995年安徽省学生健康状况资料分析表明:中小学生疾病检出率为6.22%—7.94%,主要是上呼吸道感染及鼻炎。龋患率城市高于农村,与1982年比较有明显上升,且活动性龋占84.56%—96.95%,但低于全国水平。贫血率在32.93%—36.40%之间,城乡男女均高于全国均值。视力低下率仅大学组高于全国均值,近视率中学、大学均低于全国水平。本文对资料分析进行了讨论,并提出了防治对策。
This paper analyzes the health status of students in Anhui Province in 1995 and shows that the detection rate of primary and middle school students is 6.22%-7.94%, mainly due to upper respiratory tract infection and rhinitis. The incidence rate of urban areas is higher than that of rural areas, which is significantly higher than that of 1982, and activity rates account for 84.56% to 96.95%, but lower than the national level. The anemia rate ranged from 32.93% to 36.40%, and both urban and rural men and women were higher than the national average. The rate of low vision is only higher in the university group than in the national average, and the myopia rate in middle schools and universities is lower than the national level. This article discusses data analysis and proposes countermeasures.