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以钨酸盐和钴盐为原料,采用化学沉淀法制备出了分散性好的钨-钴化合物超细粉末。以该粉末为原料,在H2和 含碳气体条件下,采用低温连续还原碳化工艺制备出了平均粒度为0.1um左右、主相含量为WC-23%C0(以质量计,下同)且游离碳少于0.1%的WC-Co复台粉未。借助TEM, XRD和化学分析等手段研究了粉末的粒度和化学组成,探讨了影响W-Co化合物粉末和超细WC-Co复合粉末制备的关键工艺参数。
Using tungstate and cobalt salt as raw materials, ultrafine tungsten-cobalt compounds with good dispersibility were prepared by chemical precipitation method. Using the powder as a raw material, an average particle size of about 0.1 μm and a main phase content of WC-23% C0 (by mass, the same below) are prepared by using a low-temperature continuous reduction and carbonization process under the condition of H2 and a carbon- WC-Co compound with less than 0.1% free carbon. The particle size and chemical composition of the powders were studied by means of TEM, XRD and chemical analysis. The key process parameters influencing the preparation of W-Co compound powders and ultra-fine WC-Co composite powders were discussed.