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地理综合题是地理高考中的“重头戏”,分值高,但学生的得分率要低于选择题。从地理高考阅卷情况看,学生在地理综合题上的失分主要表现在以下方面:1.思维的灵活性、应变性、迁移性能力薄弱,不会多角度、多层次地思考问题,自觉地运用原理、规律和回归课本的能力差,不善于重组、整合原有知识等。2.空间思维能力有限,借助于空间想象进行推理判断能力和地理图像判读能力薄弱,地理事物空间位置定位能力不足。3.文字表述不准确、不规范、不全面。因此,在地理综合题的答题过程中,要注意以下几点:
The geography comprehensive question is the “highlight” in the geographical college entrance examination. The score is high, but the student’s score rate is lower than the multiple choice question. From the reading of the geographical college entrance examination, students’ points of disappointment in the geography comprehensive problem are mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. Flexibility, adaptability, and migratory ability of thinking are weak, and the problem is not multi-angled and multi-layered, consciously The use of principles, laws and the ability to return to textbooks is poor, and it is not good at reorganizing and integrating the original knowledge. 2. The ability of spatial thinking is limited. With the help of spatial imagination, the inference ability and ability of interpreting geographical images are weak, and the spatial location of geographical things is insufficient. 3. The text is inaccurate, non-standard and incomplete. Therefore, in the process of answering questions in the geography synthesis, it is necessary to pay attention to the following points: