《麦克白》是莎士比亚众多戏剧当中较为知名的一部,在戏剧史上乃至文学史上都产生了极大的影响。在这篇篇幅不长的作品当中,莎士比亚刻画了较为鲜明的人物形象、描绘了矛盾集中而冲突的情节、营造了强烈的悲剧气氛,而其中最为特别和有意义的就是运用了诸多丰富而对立的意象,以此来表达作者的思想内容和情感要素。鲜血与水、婴儿与母亲这两组集中鲜明而对立的意象是整部《麦克白》众多丰富意象当中较为重要的两组,通过对鲜血与水、婴儿与母亲这两组意象的分析与讨论,逐步引导读者按照莎士比亚的笔触去探寻人物内心的世界,并且利用对麦克白与其夫人内心真实世界的描述,展现人性的良知,根据麦克白与其夫人最终的悲剧结局,暗示人们正义最终一定能够战胜邪恶。 “Macbeth” is one of Shakespeare’s more famous plays, which has had a tremendous impact in the history of theater and even in the history of literature. In this rather short piece of work, Shakespeare portrays a more vivid character and portrays a plot of concentration and conflict, creating a strong tragedy. The most special and meaningful one is the use of richness and opposition In order to express the author’s ideological content and emotional elements. Blood and Water, Infant and Mother These two groups of sharp and contradictory images are the two most important groups of the rich images of the entire “Macbeth”. Through the analysis and discussion of the images of blood and water, infants and mothers , And gradually lead readers to explore the inner world of the characters according to Shakespeare’s brushwork and use the description of Macbeth and his wife’s inner real world to show the conscience of human nature. According to the final tragic ending of Macbeth and his wife, it implies that people’s justice will eventually be able to defeat evil.