古代埃及是最早的文明古国之一,在人类历史上存续了近四千年,创造了辉煌的政治、经济和文化成就,但最终作为一个文明整体淹没在历史的长河中,成为失落的文明。但相较于具有历史连续性的古代中国等文明而言,失落的文明更具神秘色彩。近代以来,为了揭开古代埃及文明的神秘面纱,世界各国学者竞相介入,投入全部才智,破解了一个又一个谜团。随 Ancient Egypt was one of the earliest ancient civilizations and lasted for nearly four thousand years in human history and created brilliant political, economic and cultural achievements. However, as a whole civilization, Egypt eventually became submerged in history and became a lost civilization. However, the lost civilization is more mysterious than the ancient Chinese civilization with historical continuity. In modern times, in order to uncover the mystery of ancient Egyptian civilization, scholars from all over the world competed to participate in and devoted all their talents to solving one mystery after another. With