批评界流行有一句很精辟的话,那就是:“隔靴搔痒赞何益,入木三分骂亦精”。这一“赞”一“骂”指明了批评的主要内容就是褒和贬两个方面。然而,对于褒贬我们不能仅从字面上做机械的理解,因为所谓的“褒”是指肯定,但并不是指一 There is a very brilliant criticism of the world there is a very incisive language, that is: “What to do, what benefits, into the wood third scolded also fine ”. This “praise” a “curse ” pointed out that the main content of criticism is to praise and derogate two aspects. However, we can not only literally make mechanical comprehension for the sake of praise, because the so-called “Praise ” means affirmation, but it does not mean