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众所周知,海德格尔与老庄有着密切的联系,在此暂不究海德格尔的思想受老庄多大影响,“道”跟“存在”有多大关系,仅仅比较二者人学思想的异同。海德格尔通过对此在的生存分析,探析存在,提出人要“诗意的栖息”。老庄所代表的“天道”思想倾向与“天人合一”。人的栖居所要具备诗意,也就是需要得到神性的青睐度量。诗意来自于人的栖居,也就是人的生存境域,也就是生存的最本源的体验当中。在这点上,同老庄的“神人”、“真人”有着异曲同工之妙。从某种意义上说,海德格尔和老庄都认为人应该退一步来思考存在本身,都应该通过本源性或者源始性朴素生存着的人来发现“道”或者“存在”。
As we all know, Heidegger has close ties with Lao Tzu and Zhuang Zhuang. It is not yet clear how much Heidegger’s thinking is influenced by Lao Tzuhoo. How much is the relationship between Heidegger and Lao Tzu? Similarities and differences in thinking. Heidegger through this analysis of the existence of life, to explore the existence of people to “poetic habitat ”. Lao Zhuang represented “Heaven ” tendency and “harmony between man and nature ”. People’s dwelling place should have poetic meaning, that is, it needs to be favored by divinity. Poetry comes from people’s dwelling, that is, the realm of human existence, which is the most primitive experience of existence. At this point, with the “God”, “real person” with Lao Zhuang has the same purpose. In a sense, both Heidegger and Lao-Zhuang think that one should take a step back and think about existence, and one should find out whether one exists or not, ".