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目的:分析探讨小儿上呼吸道感染的治疗方法、疗效及预防措施。方法:以284例小儿上呼吸道患儿为研究对象,回顾性分析其一般资料、临床症状、治疗方法,比较不同年龄患儿临床症状、临床疗效等差异。结果:随病史时间增加,患儿症状恢复时间有所延长,年龄较低患儿临床疗效低于年龄较高患儿,但差异无统计学意义。结论:小儿上呼吸道感染病毒感染所占比例较高,针对不同年龄、不同症状、不同感染类型患儿进行对症治疗有助于提高临床疗效,加强疫情监测及疫苗接种力度,有助于更好的防治小儿上呼吸道感染。
Objective: To analyze the treatment of pediatric upper respiratory tract infection, efficacy and preventive measures. Methods: A total of 284 cases of children with upper respiratory tract were investigated. The general information, clinical symptoms and treatment methods were retrospectively analyzed. The clinical symptoms and clinical efficacy were compared among children of different ages. Results: With the increase of the history time, the symptom recovery time of children was prolonged. The clinical efficacy of children with lower age was lower than that of the older children, but the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion: The infection rate of upper respiratory tract infection in children is high, and symptomatic treatment of children of different ages, different symptoms and different infection types can help to improve the clinical curative effect, strengthen the surveillance and vaccination of epidemic situation and contribute to a better Prevention and treatment of pediatric upper respiratory tract infection.