论文部分内容阅读
在油气行业,管理政治风险和管理其他风险一样,都是不可或缺的。分析、管理并控制项目的政治风险,是项目成功的关键因素。尽管政治风险可以通过购买保险、战略联盟、合作经营等方式来管理并降低其带来的威胁,而且看上去政治风险无所不在,但是中国的投资者仍然很习惯忽视这类风险。要保持项目的长久运营,就需要采取有效的措施,如,保持低调姿态,与当地政府建立并保持紧密的关系,预测政治环境可能发生的变化并采取措施去应对这种变化,避免地理集中,坚持做一个优秀的企业公民,尽量适用当地供应商和劳工以保持与当地经济的紧密联系,积极争取当地选民对本项目的支持等。
In the oil and gas industry, managing political risk is as essential as managing other risks. Analyzing, managing and controlling the project’s political risks is a key element of the project’s success. Although political risks can be managed and mitigated by buying insurance, strategic alliances, cooperative ventures and so on, and political pervasiveness appears to exist, Chinese investors are still accustomed to ignoring such risks. To maintain the long-term operation of the project, effective measures must be taken, such as keeping a low profile, establishing and maintaining close relations with the local government, predicting the possible changes in the political environment and taking measures to cope with such changes, avoiding geographical concentration, Adhere to be a good corporate citizen, try to apply local suppliers and labor to maintain close contact with the local economy, and actively seek local voters for the project’s support.