课外阅读作为语文教学的重要组成部分,其重要性已被越来越多的专家学者和教育工作者所认识。但对如何指导小学生进行课外阅读,更好地发挥其应有的作用,目前尚在不断地探索之中。笔者结合自身长期教学工作经验,从培养兴趣、指导方法、创造环境三个方面,对如何指导小学生课外阅读进行了探讨,以期能对该问题的研究有所裨益。 The importance of extracurricular reading as an important part of Chinese teaching has been recognized by more and more experts, scholars and educators. However, how to guide primary school students to read extracurricular and better play its due role is still under continuous exploration. Based on my long-term teaching experience, the author discusses how to guide primary school students in extra-curricular reading from the aspects of cultivating interest, guiding methods and creating environment, in the hope of being helpful to the research of this problem.