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研究地下水资源时,通常引用储量(近来也有用资源的)这个概念。而过去又常把储量分为动储量、静储量、调节储量以及开采储量等四方面内容。对于这四个储量的概念、性质及其相互关系,目前还不是十分清楚的。在地下水资源评价工作中,特别是在开采和储量的关系上,还存在很多问题值得进一步研究。本文就储量的各个概念和相互关系,特别是开采和动、静储量的关系问题提出个人意见,以期对于正确评价地下水资源问题得到进一步的认识。由于水平所限,如有不妥之处,希望有关同志批评指正。
When studying groundwater resources, it is common to refer to the concept of reserves, which have also been recently resourceful. In the past, the reserves were often divided into four areas: dynamic reserves, static reserves, regulated reserves and reserves. The concepts, nature and interrelationships of these four reserves are not yet clear. In the evaluation of groundwater resources, especially in the relationship between mining and reserves, there are still many problems worthy of further study. In this paper, we put forward individual opinions on the concepts and relationships of reserves, especially on the relationship between mining and dynamic and static reserves, in order to get a better understanding of the problem of correctly evaluating groundwater resources. Due to the limited level, if there is anything wrong with it, I hope the relevant comrades will criticize and correct it.