中外伦理思想史一再证明这样一种带有规律性的现象,每当社会变革时期,就会出现“义利之辨”的激烈论争。只是由于各个社会变革所处的历史背景不同,“义利之辨”的内容、性质及其理论形式各不相同罢了。当今中国的“义利之辨”就是在社会主义自身经济变革这一历史背景下产生的,其实质就是在选择社会的道德价值导向。 The history of Chinese and foreign ethics has repeatedly proven such a phenomenon with regularity. Whenever there is a period of social change, there will be a fierce debate on “the distinction between righteousness and benefit.” Only because of the different historical backgrounds in which various social changes are located, the content, nature and theoretical forms of “discrimination of interests and interests” are different. Today’s “discrimination between justice and righteousness” was born under the historical background of the economic reform of socialism itself, and its essence is to guide the moral values ​​of choosing society.