脑桥海绵状血管瘤患者出现垂直旋转性眼震和双眼分离性水平凝视麻痹

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘.眼科学分册 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:xxxmcu1
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We report the case of a 16 year old girl with verticaltorsional oscillations. She had a 4 year history of bilateral horizontal gaze palsy caused by a cavernous angioma in the medial part of the dorsal pons. She presented with vertical oscillopsia that had worsened during the past 3 months. Unilateral three dimensional eyemovements and bilateral horizontal eye movements were recorded using a magnetic search coil method and direct current electro-oculography, respectively. She had vertical-torsional oscillations (avera-ge frequency: 3.0 Hz) leaving vertical saccades and pursuits intact. The average amplitudes of the vertical and torsional components were 2.0° and 0.6° , respectively. Her horizontal rapid eye movements were severely impaired; however, her horizontal pursuits and slow phases of vestibulo-ocular reflex were only partially impaired (gain < 0.3, oculomotor range <± 9° ). Convergence and divergence were intact. Lesions, involving the medial part of the dorsal pons and bilateral paramedian pontine reticular formation can induce vertical and torsional oscillations without disruption of vertical rapid eye movements. We reported the case of a 16 year old girl with verticaltorsional oscillations. She had a 4 year history of Bilateral horizontal gaze palsy caused by a cavernous angioma in the medial part of the dorsal pons. She presented with vertical oscillopsia that had worsened during the past 3 months. Unilateral three dimensional eye movement and bilateral horizontal eye movements were recorded using a magnetic search coil method and direct current electro-oculography, respectively. She had vertical-torsional oscillations (avera-ge frequency: 3.0 Hz) leaving vertical saccades and pursuits intact . The average amplitudes of the vertical and torsional components were 2.0 ° and 0.6 °, respectively. Her horizontal rapid eye movements were severely impaired; however, her horizontal pursuits and slow phases of vestibulo-ocular reflex were only partially impaired (gain <0.3, oculomotor range <± 9 °). Convergence and divergence were intact. Lesions, involving the medial part of the dorsal pons and bila teral paramedian pontine reticular formation can induce vertical and torsional oscillations without disruption of vertical rapid eye movements.
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