在文学创作中,小说侵害他人名誉权时有发生。但司法实践中对具体文学作品是否构成侵害他人名誉权,无论从侵权事实的构成、侵权责任的认定还是法律适用等方面,均存在一定的难度,争议很大。如何界定小说构成侵害名誉权依据最高人民法院(法发【1993】15)号《关于审理名 In literary creation, fiction infringes the reputation of others from time to time. However, judging whether a specific literary work infringes upon the reputation of others in judicial practice, there is a certain degree of difficulty and controversy in terms of the constitution of infringement facts, the cognizance of tort liability and the application of law. How to define the novel constitutes infringement of reputation According to the Supreme People’s Court (Fa [1993] No. 15) on the trial name