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医疗损害责任涉及医疗专业性和技术性问题,需要科学证据予以确认。我国在解决医疗损害责任纠纷案件之过程中,医疗损害技术鉴定是非常重要的一个环节,医疗损害技术鉴定制度的科学性、公平性是影响医疗损害责任纠纷判决的重要因素之一。两种鉴定机制存在种种缺陷,所以必需建立起符合《侵权责任法》要求的医疗损害技术鉴定制度。因此,本文拟通过以我国当前医疗损害技术鉴定制度对比各国医疗纠纷鉴定制度以作出分析,为我国建立新的医疗损害技术鉴定制度提供可选择的模式,探讨出符合我国国情的医疗损害技术鉴定制度之路,并从宏观和制度设计层面的理念上提出建立或改革的建议。
Medical damage liability involves medical professional and technical issues that need scientific evidence to be confirmed. In the process of resolving the medical damage liability dispute cases, the technical appraisal of medical damage is a very important link in our country. The scientific and fairness of the technical appraisal system of medical damage is one of the important factors affecting the judgment of the medical damage liability dispute. There are many shortcomings in the two appraisal mechanisms, so it is necessary to establish a technical appraisement system for medical damages in line with the Tort Liability Act. Therefore, this article intends to analyze the system of appraisal of medical malpractice in our country by comparing the current appraisal system of medical malpractice in our country and provide an alternative mode for establishing a new appraisal system of medical malpractice in our country, and to explore a technical appraisal system of medical malpractice in line with China’s national conditions Road, and from the macro and system design level ideas put forward to establish or reform proposals.