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在环境问题日益严重的今天,先秦道家哲学中的生态思想,可谓是医治环境问题的良药之一。与西方崇尚理性、强调“心智”的特征相比,先秦道家生态思想更加崇尚和谐,注重“心性”的修养。西方机械论的、科学的、充满征服感的意识和思维,致使人与自然相分离,造成了今天的环境危机,而先秦道家有机的、朴素的、充满审美情趣的意识和思维,却可以使人与自然协调统一起来。对于我们增强构建生态文明的自觉意识,提高构建生态文明的能力,具有重要的意义。
Today, with the worsening environmental problems, the ecological thinking of Taoism in Pre-Qin Dynasty can be described as one of the best remedies for environmental problems. Compared with western advocating rationality and stressing the characteristic of “mind”, the ecological ideology of pre-Qin Taoism advocates harmony and pays more attention to the cultivation of “heart”. Western mechanistic and scientific consciousness and thinking full of conquest have caused the separation of man and nature and created the environmental crisis of today. However, the organic, simple and full of aesthetic taste and consciousness of pre-Qin Taoists can make Harmonization of man and nature. It is of great significance for us to enhance the consciousness of constructing ecological civilization and improve the ability to construct ecological civilization.