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马克思、恩格斯以大量的事实不仅揭示了资本主义生产对生态环境的破坏以及对人的身心摧残,分析了资本主义制度下对科学技术的滥用,而且论证了资本主义制度是产生生态环境问题的最终根源,提出了克服资本主义制度的正确途径——实现共产主义。用马克思、恩格斯在环境问题上对资本主义的制度批判去分析当代资本主义与环境问题关系,特别是发达资本主义国家对待环境问题的态度,对于我们深入认识当代生态环境问题与发达资本主义的关系、积极应对全球气候变化以及进行生态文明建设都具有重要的意义。
Marx and Engels have not only revealed the destruction of the ecological environment and the physical and psychological damage to human beings by capitalist production with a large number of facts, analyzed the abuse of science and technology under the capitalist system, but also demonstrated that the capitalist system is ultimately the issue of ecological environment Roots, put forward the correct way to overcome the capitalist system - to achieve communism. Using Marx and Engels to criticize the capitalist system on environmental issues to analyze the relationship between contemporary capitalism and environmental issues, especially the developed capitalist countries’ attitude to environmental issues, and to our understanding of the relationship between contemporary ecological environment issues and developed capitalism , Actively respond to global climate change and ecological civilization are of great significance.