典型是体现人类审美理想的文学形象的高级形态之一。又叫典型人物或典型性格,主要指出现在叙事性作品中的有特征性的富于艺术魅力的人物形象。典型首先是人类的一种审美理想的结晶,因此,典型的审美特征主要包括“特征性”和“艺术魅力”两个方面。 Typical is one of the advanced forms of the literary image embodying the human aesthetic ideal. Also known as the typical character or typical character, mainly refers to the narrative works are characterized by rich artistic charm of the character. Typical first is the crystallization of a kind of aesthetic ideal of mankind. Therefore, typical aesthetic features mainly include two aspects: “characteristic ” and “artistic charm ”.