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从经济效益的角度出发,发货人在进、出口贸易中经常使用不同规格的集装箱,造成不同箱型货物的流量、流向不平衡,形成空箱调运。
From the perspective of economic efficiency, consignors often use containers of different specifications in import and export trade, resulting in unbalanced flow and unbalanced flow of goods of different box types, thus forming an empty container transport.