概說:凡应用于尿量減少,或排尿障碍的藥物,都叫做利尿藥。利尿藥有植物性及礦物性兩類;今将其作用分別說明如下: 生理作用增加腎小球之濾过或抑制細尿管之重吸收的作用,但后者功效最大,可增加尿量排洩 ,亦有藥物同時具备此二种作用者。医治作用一、用于新陈代謝發生障碍,或慢性中毒時,以增加体液的流通,排去廢物的蓄積。 General: All drugs used for reducing urine output or urinating disorders are called diuretics. Diuretics are phytogenetic and mineral in nature; their effects are described as follows: Physiological effects increase the glomerular filtration or inhibit the reabsorption of the urinary tubules, but the latter have the greatest effect and can increase urinary excretion. There are also drugs that have both of these roles. The role of healing First, for metabolic disorders, or chronic poisoning, in order to increase the circulation of body fluids, drain waste accumulation.