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乐舞是伴随人类的产生和发展而来的,在人类文明的延续过程中,乐舞作为人类文化的重要组成部分,其仪式活动的独立性与稳定性,使其原貌得以较长时间的存续,可以作为某一民族或族群传统文化的典型代表。在苗族生存、繁衍、延续的过程中,芦笙舞依靠其强大的凝聚力进而在民族发展进程中发挥着重要的作用。本文选例云南乌蒙山系区域这一学界关注较少的苗族族群的芦笙舞,立足其传统历史与文化,从其由来、体裁形式、程式及编制、用乐特点等方面,探析其艺术特质。
Music and dance are accompanied by the emergence and development of human beings. In the process of the continuation of human civilization, music and dance are important components of human culture. The independence and stability of their ritual activities make their original appearance survive for a long time. As a typical representative of a nation or group of traditional cultures. In the course of its survival, reproduction and continuity, Lushen Dance relies on its strong cohesion and thus plays an important role in the process of national development. This paper selects the Lusheng dance, a minority Miao ethnic group in Yunnan Wumengshan area, which is concerned by the scholars. Based on its traditional history and culture, this article analyzes its artistic traits from its origins, genre forms, programs and compilation, and musical features.