中国历史上向有“重农抑商”、“重刑轻民”的传统。商事活动的不发达,必然导致商事法律以及商事纠纷解决机制的滞后。长期以来,人们似乎惯于依赖公法特别是刑事法以调整社会生活方方面面的关系。可幸的是,改革开放以来,中国迎来了商品经济发展的春天。证券、保险、票据、信托等诸类商事活动如雨后春笋般涌现,调整此些商事活动的法律 In the history of China, there is a tradition of “focusing on agriculture and restoring commerce” and “weighing the penalty and letting people go”. The underdevelopment of commercial activities inevitably leads to the lag of commercial law and the commercial dispute resolution mechanism. For a long time, people seem to be accustomed to relying on public law, especially the criminal law to adjust the relationship of all aspects of social life. Fortunately, since the reform and opening up, China ushered in the spring of development of the commodity economy. Securities, insurance, bills, trusts and other business activities have sprung up and laws regulating these commercial activities have emerged