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今年是毛泽东《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》(以下简称《讲话》)发表70周年。《讲话》自发表以来,对中国半个多世纪的革命、政治、思想、文化等产生着深刻的影响,尤其是对中国文学的发展进程更是影响深远,正如学者所说的:“只有理解《讲话》,方能理解半个多世纪以来的中国文学。《讲话》的理论辐射甚至远远超出文艺运动范围,在思想史上也具有重要的意义。”《讲话》的思想意蕴的精髓无疑是其人民性的思想。中国文艺经历数十年的发展和检验,人民性始终是文艺发展繁荣的源头活水,是文艺的永恒生命。
This year marks the 70th anniversary of Mao Zedong’s speech on “Yan’an Literature and Art Symposium” (hereinafter referred to as “Speech”). Since its publication, “Speech” has had a profound impact on the revolution, politics, ideology and culture in China for more than half a century. It has far-reaching impact on the development of Chinese literature in particular. Just as the scholars put it: “Only Understand the ”speech“ in order to understand the Chinese literature for more than half a century.The theoretical radiation of ”speech“ even goes far beyond the scope of the literary movement and has an important meaning in the history of the thought. ”“ The essence of the ideological implication of ”speech" Undoubtedly the thought of its people. Chinese literature and art has experienced decades of development and testing. The people’s character has always been the source of fluidity for the development and prosperity of literature and art and the eternal life of literature and art.